TARRY HOUSE, INC.

 

Subject:  Drug and Alcohol Free Workplace Policy    

 

Procedure Number:  H.R. 05

Site: All Tarry House Sites

 

Issued By: Executive Director

Effective: 12/20/00

Approved By: The Board of Trustees

Revised: 12/11/01; 09/29/03; 7/25/06

Reference Policy: HR 01

Reviewed: 12/19/02; 2/13/04; 7/19/05; 7/25/06

 

Standards Reference:

CARF: Section – 1. F

ODMH: 5122-30-20

 

I.                   Policy

 

 

Tarry House, Inc. provides a safe and productive work environment for all employees.  For the purpose of this policy, “employee” refers to all part-time and full-time personnel, persons under contract, and volunteers.  It is the policy of Tarry House, Inc. that employees, contract service personnel and volunteers shall not be involved with the unlawful use, possession, sale, or transfer of drugs in any manner that may impair their ability to perform assigned duties or otherwise adversely affect the company’s business.  Further, employees shall not possess alcoholic beverages in the workplace or consume alcoholic beverages in association with the workplace or during working time.  The specific purpose of this policy is to outline the methods for maintaining a work environment free from the effects of alcohol/drug abuse or other substances that adversely affect the mind or body.

 

Tarry House accepts the responsibility to provide reliable and safe service to those served by maintaining a safe working environment. To sustain this type of environment, employees must be physically and mentally fit to perform their duties in a safe and efficient manner.

 

 

II.                Procedure

 

All potential employees will be required to take part in drug-testing as part of the pre-employment decision-making process.  Beyond that, reasonable suspicion testing will be based on observance, documentation and concurrence between the trained supervisor and the Executive Director. All employees may be tested randomly at any time. Any or all employees who may have caused or contributed to an on-the-job accident, as defined in this rule, shall submit to a drug or alcohol test. This test will be administered as soon as possible after necessary medical attention is received, or within eight (8) hours for alcohol and within thirty-two (32) hours for other drugs. “Accident” means an unplanned, unexpected or unintended event that occurs on the employer’s property, during the conduct of the employer’s business, during working hours within the scope of employment, or that involves employer-owned/supplied vehicles.

 

1.      Expectation

 

A.          Employees are expected to report for work and remain at work in condition to perform assigned duties free from the effects of alcohol and drugs.

1)       Alcohol/illegal drug use and its physiological effects represent a threat to the well-being and security of employees and could cause extensive damage to the company’s reputation, liability exposure, and community standing.

2)       Any involvement with alcohol/drugs that adversely affects the workplace or the work environment will not be tolerated.

3)       Off-the-job illegal drug activity or alcohol abuse that could have an adverse effect on an employee’s job performance or that could jeopardize the safety of other employees, persons served, the public, Tarry House equipment, and/or Tarry House, Inc. relationship with the public.  This will not be tolerated and will be grounds for disciplinary action, up to and including loss of employment.

4)       Tarry House, Inc. considers alcoholism and other drug addictions to be treatable illnesses.  Approved absences directly or indirectly utilized for the purpose of seeking alcohol/drug treatment will be excused up to 30 days.

 

B.           Illegal drugs are those drugs defined as illegal under federal, state, or local laws. These include, but are not limited to: marijuana, heroin, hashish, cocaine, hallucinogens, depressants and stimulants not prescribed for current personal treatment by an accredited physician.  Illegal use of drugs also includes significant deviations from prescribed dosages.

 

C.           Any employee who tests above the cut-off levels for the following five drugs will be considered to have a positive test and be in violation of this policy.

 

DRUG                          EMIT Screen(ng/ml)                            GC/MC Confirmation(ng/ml)

Amphetamines                           1000                                                                500

Cannabinoids (THC) 50                                                                    15

Cocaine & Crack                        300                                                                  150

Opiates                                        2000                                                                2000

Phencyclidine (PCP)                 25                                                                    25

 

D.          Any employee who test at .04% or higher for alcohol will be considered to have a positive test and will be in violation of this policy

 

E.           Drug paraphernalia and items used for substance abuse are prohibited from the workplace at all times.

 

F.           Tarry House, Inc. may conduct unannounced searches including employee’s personal effects, lockers, baggage, desks, tool boxes and vehicles. The purpose of such searches is to ensure compliance with this policy.

 

G.           As a participating employer in a drug free workplace program, Tarry House will provide training to all staff related to maintaining a drug and alcohol free environment on an annual basis.   Specialized training is provided to assist management in recognizing potential symptoms of alcohol/drug abuse that may lead to or be causing a performance problem.  

 

2.      Securing Professional Treatment

 

A.      Employees experiencing problems with alcohol or other drugs are urged to voluntarily seek assistance from a professional counselor to resolve such problems before they become serious enough to require management referral or disciplinary action.

 

B.       Tarry House’s health insurance carrier has lists of professionally trained counselors to assist employees in the treatment of alcohol or substance abuse problems. Counseling resources may be contacted by any employee to discuss such problems.  Based on a confidential consultation, employees may be referred to another resource within our community for additional assistance if necessary.  The cost to full-time employee for such services is based on the insurance carrier’s co-payment and deductibles.   Part-time employees and full-time employees who have “opted out” of health insurance are to secure alcohol/drug addiction treatment through his/her health insurance carrier.  

 

C.       Participation in the profession treatment for an alcohol/drug problem, in itself, will in no way jeopardize an employee’s job.  In fact, successful treatment will be viewed positively.  However, participation will not:

 

1)       Prevent normal disciplinary action for (a) violation(s) that may have already occurred.

2)       Relieve an employee of the responsibility to perform assigned duties in a safe and efficient manner.

3)       Eliminate consequences of alcohol/drug abuse.

 

D.      If an employee voluntarily enrolls in a rehabilitation, education or assistance program, continued employment is conditional upon the following requirements:

1)       The employee must present written certification that he/she has successfully completed the appropriate rehabilitation program.

2)       The employee must satisfactorily complete an alcohol and drug test.

 

3.      Drug Abuse

 

The use, sale, or personal possession of illegal drugs while on the job, including breaks and lunchtime or on company property is grounds for termination of employment and may result in criminal prosecution.  Any illegal drugs found will be turned over to the appropriate law enforcement agency.  Employees taking prescription or nonprescription drugs must report this use to supervision when the use of such drugs may affect the employee’s ability to perform assigned duties.  This reporting requirement is intended to protect the safety of the employee, those served, coworkers, property, and the public.  Employees failing to follow this instruction may be subject to disciplinary action.  Off-the-job selling, distributing, or manufacturing of illegal drugs by a Tarry House employee is a dischargeable offense. 

 

 

4.      Alcohol Abuse

 

The use or personal possession (for example, on the person or in a desk or locker) of alcohol during work time or on Tarry House property is a dischargeable offense.

 

A.      For all employees, alcohol consumption is prohibited during the workday, including breaks and lunchtime.

B.       The possession of alcohol in a company vehicle on or off Tarry House property is prohibited.

C.       Personal possession of alcohol or illegal drugs in company vehicles is expressly prohibited.

D.      Where there is no evidence of consumption of alcohol during regular work time, including breaks and lunchtime, the following will apply:

1)       For the purpose of this policy, an employee will be considered under the influence when, in the judgment of the supervisor, the employee’s ability to perform his or her job safely and effectively is affected by the use of alcohol.

2)       Any employee, in any job, who is perceived to be under the influence of alcohol will be immediately removed from service and evaluated by medical personnel, if reasonably available.  Management will take further appropriate action (i.e. referral to Employee Assistance Program and/or disciplinary action) based on the medical information, past history, and other relevant factors, such as performance, record of disciplinary actions, etc.

3)       An employee who is not perceived to be under the influence of alcohol, but who displays evidence of alcohol consumption, such as the smell of alcohol on the breath, will be immediately removed from service.  Management will take appropriate action based on past history and other relevant factors, such as performance, record of disciplinary actions, etc.

4)       Illegal selling, distributing, or manufacturing of alcohol is a dischargeable offense.  The Executive Director shall make decisions regarding discharge.

5)       Any applicant who refuses to take or who receives a positive test result from an employment test will not be granted employment with Tarry House, Inc.

 

5.      Special Action

 

In order to protect the best interests of employees, those served, the public, and Tarry House, Inc., the company will take whatever measures are necessary to find out if alcohol or illegal drugs are located on or being used on company property.  These measures will not be taken unreasonably, but when the company believes them to be completely justified and necessary.  The measures that may be used will include but not be limited to the following:

 

A.      Searches of personal property located on company premises, may be conducted by management.  Searches of the person and of non-company property (where reason to suspect exists) will not be conducted if an individual refuses to submit to a search.  Upon refusal to submit to such searches, the purpose of the requested search and the potential implications of refusal will be carefully explained to the employee.  Further refusal to submit will result in immediate removal from service and may result in termination for insubordination.

B.       Federal, state, and/or local authorities may be called upon to assist in an investigation.

C.       The decision to use the measures described above, or other similar measures must be approved by the Executive Director.

D.      Property searches may be conducted by the Executive Director, accompanied by another manager in situations where time is critical to the success of the search, prior to involving local law enforcement agencies.

E.       As a supplement to other means of detecting drug and alcohol use, as stated earlier, professional drug/alcohol testing will be conducted.

1)       Drug tests will be conducted as a part of the pre-employment physical examination for all regular full-time and regular part-time job applicants.  An applicant must satisfactorily pass both the examination and the drug screen prior to reporting to work.  Offers of employment may be made contingent upon satisfactorily meeting these requirements.  If the drug screening procedures indicate the presence of drugs or controlled substances, the applicant will not be considered further for employment until a confirming test is performed.

2)       Drug tests will be conducted on a random basis as part of promotion/transfer for all employees being considered for positions for which a company-mandated physical is required and/or that may directly affect public safety or employee safety.  If the drug screening indicates the presence of drugs, other than prescription drugs, the employee will not be considered further for the position until a confirming test is performed.

3)       Drug tests may be conducted on a random basis for all employees. Positive results on a drug screening will be cause for referral to voluntary drug/alcohol treatment and/or consideration for disciplinary action.

4)       Drug and/or alcohol tests may be conducted at the option of management as a part of the investigation involving an accident (vehicular or personal) or “near accident” in which safety precautions were violated and/or unusually careless acts were performed.

5)       Drug and/or alcohol tests will be conducted when an employee’s supervisor has cause to believe that the employee is “unfit for duty.”

6)       Drug tests will be conducted when there is reason to suspect use or possession of illegal drugs.

7)       When there is a change in group behavior, a high rate of accidents or injuries, reliable information about drug involvement, and/or reason to suspect the use of illegal drugs within a work group, there may be cause for testing all employees in the work group after the approval of the Executive Director.

 

F.       In cases where a drug screen indicates illegal drug use, the following steps will be taken:

1)       In the case of a first-time positive result on a drug screen, but where no evidence exists of use on the job, the following steps will be taken:

a.        The employee will receive a written reprimand as part of the agency’s progressive discipline procedure, and a possible suspension without pay as approved by the Executive Director.  The length of the suspension will be decided by the Executive Director.

b.       The agency will recommend the employee consider alcohol/drug treatment.  

c.        At the request of the agency, the employee must submit to and have a negative test result in a drug screen administered  at the contracted health lab within a period of six weeks from the date of the written reprimand and or suspension.  In the event the employee fails to submit to the drug screen or fails the drug screen, the employee will be discharged. 

d.       Employees who have been disciplined following a positive drug screen will be subject to random screening for an indefinite period of time.  Supervisors shall have the responsibility to require follow-up random screening.

 

G.       When urinalysis and/or blood tests are requested or necessary, samples will be taken under the supervision of an appropriate health care professional.  The Executive Director will advise employee of the medical facility providing these services.

 

6.      Testing

 

All alcohol and drug testing procedures will conform to all local, state and federal regulations.  No testing procedures will be implemented that will not meet the company’s professional and certifiable standards.  All laboratories, hospitals, and their professional staffs must meet the standards of the National Institute on Drug Use.  Any attempt to hinder, affect, change or falsify a specimen for testing will result in immediate discharge. The company will require, but not limit, alcohol and drug testing for accidents, specific incidents, fitness for duty, pre-employment, probable cause and random testing.

 

7.      Confidentiality

 

Tarry House, Inc. will maintain the highest standards of confidentiality for all records and information concerning alcohol and drug abuse and dependency.  No employee is authorized without the express consent of the Executive Director to release, communicate, or leave unsecured information on alcohol or drug abuse problems.  Any employee violating this policy will be subject to disciplinary action including possible termination of employment. Non-employees, contractors, vendors, and agencies that disclose unauthorized information will be subject to legal recourse. Law enforcement authorities may be contacted and requested to come onto company property in conjunction with a referral for criminal prosecution. 

 

Nothing in this statement of policy is to be interpreted as constituting a waiver of management’s responsibility to maintain discipline or the right to take disciplinary measures in the case of poor performance or misconduct.

 

 

 

 

_____________________________________                                                                                          _____________________

Executive Director                                                                                                                                                Date